The importance of having mine countermeasure vessels in any navy
has never been in doubt and in 1976 at the height of the cold war this was a
time when, after only three decades since the Second World War, the dangers of
these underwater menaces were still very much alive.
HMS Fittleton was one of these vessels. After launch
in 1954 she was renamed HMS Curzon between 1960 and 1975 before she was
re-branded with her old name. With a speed of around 15 knots, she was a wooden
built Ton-Class sweeper of 152 feet in length and was destined to spend the
bulk of her career under the Royal Naval Reserves.
On 20th September 1976 she was in the North Sea
off Holland taking part in a large NATO exercise which would soon finish with
the ship visiting the German port of Hamburg, but first she had to take part in
a dangerous manoeuvre involving getting close to the frigate HMS Mermaid
and transferring lines across from one ship to the other. This would then be
used to send and receive mail, a risky task but one that ships do around the
world.
As the ships came in close the Mermaid’s sheer size
compared with that of the Fittleton caught her off guard in an area of
low pressure and the two vessels collided. The smaller ship suffered the most
and rolled over completely.
The shocked task force mounted a huge rescue operation and
thankfully located 32 survivors, the tragedy was that 12 others were not so lucky.
The Fittleton wallowed around for several hours upside down before
sinking to the bed of the North Sea .
It would only be one day later that the wreck of Fittleton
was raised by a crane barge, the damage to the ship visible as it was hoisted
out of the water. She was then made watertight and towed back to Chatham dockyard, UK . Five bodies were found, the
other seven were missing.
A scandal erupted and the Royal Navy Police were called in
to investigate when it was found that the sailors had just been paid in cash
just before the collision, but only a few wet banknotes and a lot of empty
wallets were found in the wreckage.
The wreck was examined and later towed off to be scrapped.
The captain was court-martialled over the loss of his ship and found guilty of
failing to reduce speed and putting his ship in danger.
HMS Mermaid was later sold to Malaysia and renamed Hang
Tuah where today she is a museum ship after being decommissioned in 2018, a
career lasting around five decades.
The sinking of the Fittleton was the Royal Naval
Reserves worst disaster and there is a memorial window at the RNR base at HMS
President in London , a place that looks out over
the Thames with a fantastic view of Tower
Bridge . Another window to
the disaster is in the local church in the small village of Fittleton
in Wiltshire.
Despite the loss of several warships in the Falklands War in
1982, the Fittleton remains to this day the last warship to sink in
peacetime in the Royal Navy, a trend that (despite a few mishaps over the
years) they will hopefully continue to adhere to.
I recatted to MEM in 1976 for blotting my copybook as a tiffy apprentice at Caledonia. I was at Sultan doing PtII MEM's and decided I better apply myself.
ReplyDeleteSo, towards the end of PtII's having been class leader etc etc, myself and three other guys were selected to do a short draft to the Fittleton as we had the best marks in PtII's.
Myself, Yorkie Farrand, Jimmy Buchanan and another whose name I don't recall????
Anyway, when the exam results came out, I had scored the highest marks in 12 years on part 2's at Sultan & was awarded captains prize plus was selected for SSMEM's course, hence, I was removed from the draft list for the Fittleton and MEM Gerry Hoey, a good friend of mine from the class, was substituted directly for me.
My name was removed from the watchbill on the Fittleton, and his put in my place.
He lost his life during the collision.